What type of cases does the Juvenile Court in Georgia primarily handle?

The Juvenile Court in Georgia primarily handles cases involving minors, which includes issues related to dependent children, delinquency, and status offenses. This court has been specifically established to address legal matters that pertain to individuals under the age of 18, recognizing their unique needs and circumstances in the legal system.

The Juvenile Court's jurisdiction includes cases such as child abuse, neglect, and delinquency, ensuring that children who come into conflict with the law or who may require protective services receive appropriate judicial attention. The court operates under a rehabilitative model rather than a purely punitive one, reflecting the philosophy that minors have the potential for reform and should be guided rather than simply punished.

In contrast, the other options focus on different legal areas. Property disputes and elder law do not fall under the jurisdiction of the Juvenile Court, as these matters are typically addressed in other courts that handle civil cases. While cases involving criminal activities could overlap with juvenile cases, the focus of the Juvenile Court is specifically on minors and not on adults or broader criminal matters. This distinction highlights the court’s specialized role in the broader judicial system.