What primary role does the judicial branch play in Georgia?

The primary role of the judicial branch in Georgia, as well as in other states, is to interpret laws and administer justice. This involves evaluating laws passed by the legislative branch and applying them to individual cases, ensuring that the laws are enforced fairly and justly.

Judicial interpretation is crucial because it helps to clarify the meaning of laws and resolves disputes that arise under those laws. This process not only upholds the rule of law but also protects the rights of individuals by ensuring that legal proceedings are conducted fairly and based on established legal principles.

This role also extends to providing checks and balances within the government, as courts can assess the constitutionality of laws and governmental actions. By doing so, the judicial branch acts as a guardian of justice, ensuring that the law is applied consistently and equitably across the state.